You also might look at the road data in the National Imagery and Mapping Agency's Vector Map Level 0. There's several links and descriptions of the data on this page:
http://bioval.jrc.ec.europa.eu/products/gam/sources.htm
But if you just want to jump to the data, check out:
http://www.mapability.com/index1.html?http&&&www.mapability.com/info/vmap0_download.html
The road data is out of date and pretty low res, but it is global and isn't too much to parse, like the OSM data.
Data exists at higher resolutions but is more patchy in several locals. For higher res, checkout VMAP1: http://www.mapability.com/index1.html?http&&&www.mapability.com/info/vmap1_intro.html
Wikipedia has a good explanation of these map resources: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_map