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On GeoServer I have two layers, both cascading a remote WMS. Both layers work fine in the layer preview.

Now I am putting both into one group layer and open the preview, which shows an empty response. When trying to query the group layer in the browser with

localhost:8080/geoserver/ws/wms?service=WMS&version=1.1.1&request=GetMap&layers=ws:layername&styles=&bbox=6.03777,48.898,14.703518328104952,54.93599775300893&width=768&height=535&srs=EPSG:4326&format=image/png&

I get the following response:

Rendering process failed Argument "bgColor" should not be null.

When I add &bgColor=0xFFFFFF to the request, I still get the same error response.

The same happens, when I call the underlying layers within the layers parameter, without using the group layer.

I thought, it might be about different WMS implementations on the remote WMS side, but even when I switch to different remote WMS services, the problem persists.

When Googling, I didn't find a response that seems to solve the problem. Do I miss something?

UPDATE

The WMS services I am using are

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  • can you share the WMS you are cascading so we can test?
    – Ian Turton
    Commented Oct 19, 2016 at 11:21
  • @iant Yes, of course. I added the WMS as update to the question. Thanks.
    – ulrich
    Commented Oct 19, 2016 at 15:22
  • For Info the WMS 1.1.1 spec (section 6.2.2) says that a GET request has the following syntax ` host[:port]/path?{name[=value]&}` so to specify bgcolor you would use bgColor=0xFFFFFF& and not &bgColor=0xFFFFFF. However bgcolor is optional and doesn't have to be specified (default is 0xFFFFFF). So if a service is requiring bgcolor then that would appear to be a bug.
    – nmtoken
    Commented Nov 30, 2016 at 20:25
  • @nmtoken What's the exact difference between &bgColor=0xFFFFFF and bgColor=0xFFFFFF&? The sense is just to separate parameters, no? I usually omit the ampersand after the last kvp for manual requests...
    – ulrich
    Commented Dec 14, 2016 at 17:27
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    The exact difference is the location of the ampersand, which closes the name=value pairing. Strictly speaking this means that all WMS 1.1.1 URLs should end in an ampersand. The regex shows us that if we want to show a null value for bgcolor (to get the default) we should use bgColor& and not &bgcolor. If we keep this in mind (that the ampersand comes at the end) then we'll end up with URLs like: ...wms?service=WMS&version=1.1.1&request=GetMap&bgcolor& rather than something like ...wms?&service=WMS&version=1.1.1&request=GetMap&bgcolor, but obviously specifications are there to be ignored
    – nmtoken
    Commented Dec 14, 2016 at 20:00

1 Answer 1

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This problem seems to be a bug in my current GeoServer 2.8 installation. I upgraded to the latest 2.8 build and the request works now.

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