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I'm relatively new to python scripting and I'm trying to batch process a number of files, with the first command being to convert formats.

gdal_translate -of KEA NDVI_20160101.tif NDVI_20160101.KEA

works perfectly when inputting the command directly into the terminal but when I copy and paste the command into a text editor and try and run the script from the destination with:

python ./SCRIPT_NAME.py

I get SyntaxError: invalid syntax

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  • What happens when you run your SCRIPT_NAME.py from an IDE like IDLE? I would expect it to tell you the line on which you have a syntax error.
    – PolyGeo
    Commented Sep 24, 2016 at 1:41

2 Answers 2

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os.system() and os.popen() have been deprecated since Python 2.6 in favor of the subprocess module (for various reasons), see Calling gdal utilities from within python using subprocess.

import subprocess
subprocess.call('gdal_translate -of AAIGrid KEA NDVI_20160101.tif NDVI_20160101.KEA', shell=True)
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You can't do this directly like that. If you want to run command in Python you should use:

import os
os.system("gdal_translate -of KEA NDVI_20160101.tif NDVI_20160101.KEA ")
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  • This would work but the consensus is to now use subprocess.call
    – GeoMonkey
    Commented Oct 21, 2016 at 0:53

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