Creating a list of Rasters from another list of Rasters based on file name?

Question

in Arcpy trying to create a subset of rasters from a list of rasters.

Basically the idea, run arcpy.ListRasters on a geodatabase, check all raster names for a user input value, then add those rasters that match to a new list. ideally, the user would be able to add the values they want as a list of values and the code iterates through each one. And actually I'm trying to get it so it will refine the new list further. but I only really need the code to do the first one.

Code so far

 listvals = arcpy.GetParameterAsText(0)
 listrasters = arcpy.ListRasters
 for raster in listrasters:
    rastname = str(raster)
    for val in listvals
       a = rastname.rfind(val,7,10)
       if a > 0:
          #add raster to newlist
       else:
          #do nothing

Answer 1

You should be able to just initialize an empty list and then append the raster to it if it matches your criteria. See below. I've also removed the unused else block and cleaned up some syntax issues.

listvals = arcpy.GetParameterAsText(0)
listrasters = arcpy.ListRasters

#Initialize an empty list
matchedRasters = []

for raster in listrasters:
        rastname = str(raster)
        for val in listvals:
           a = rastname.rfind(val,7,10)
           if a > 0:
              #add raster to newlist
              matchedRasters.append(raster)

Here's some material on collections and lists in Python that you may find useful: https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/datastructures.html