In OpenStreetMap, place names can be edited in several languages. For instance, look at the capital of China, which is defined in OSM in hundreds of languages (see the name:en, name:fr, name:es, etc. tags) The name that will be rendered in the default OSM tiles is the name under the tag "name", which must be the local name.
This means that one can produce some map tiles using a specific language, for instance, with rendering place names using the name:en tag instead of the name tag (at least if these places are translated in the database).
There are maps in English at Mapbox here. See this site https://mc.bbbike.org/mc/ for comparing different raster map tiles.
If you are ready to use vector map tiles, you can also use https://openmaptiles.org/languages.