gdal2tiles.py how to find optimal zoom level for leaflet?

Question

I working on a project need to tackle with deal with geotiff image file. I'm new to leaflet and geotiff image.I got an image from client and i need to overlay it to leaflet map from geotiff. I used

gdal2tiles.py -p raster [image.tif]

to generater tiles map. And i tried to display it on leafletmap, however I got this display

I wondering anyone have idea to figure out, how to find out the optimal zoom level for convertion from geotiff to raster files without lossing it's quality?Here is my gdalinfo from my geotiff file.

Driver: GTiff/GeoTIFF
Files: Geotiff.tif
Size is 25070, 18673
Coordinate System is:
PROJCS["WGS 84 / UTM zone 54N",
    GEOGCS["WGS 84",
        DATUM["WGS_1984",
            SPHEROID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,
                AUTHORITY["EPSG","7030"]],
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","6326"]],
        PRIMEM["Greenwich",0],
        UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]],
    PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],
    PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],
    PARAMETER["central_meridian",141],
    PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996],
    PARAMETER["false_easting",500000],
    PARAMETER["false_northing",0],
    UNIT["metre",1,
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],
    AUTHORITY["EPSG","32654"]]
Origin = (297884.090830000001006,3955249.192560000345111)
Pixel Size = (0.071710000000000,-0.071710000000000)
Metadata:
  AREA_OR_POINT=Area
  TIFFTAG_SOFTWARE=pix4dmapper
Image Structure Metadata:
  COMPRESSION=LZW
  INTERLEAVE=BAND
Corner Coordinates:
Upper Left  (  297884.091, 3955249.193) (138d45'55.76"E, 35d43'13.77"N)
Lower Left  (  297884.091, 3953910.152) (138d45'56.97"E, 35d42'30.34"N)
Upper Right (  299681.861, 3955249.193) (138d47' 7.26"E, 35d43'15.09"N)
Lower Right (  299681.861, 3953910.152) (138d47' 8.46"E, 35d42'31.66"N)
Center      (  298782.976, 3954579.672) (138d46'32.11"E, 35d42'52.71"N)
Band 1 Block=25070x1 Type=Float32, ColorInterp=Gray
  NoData Value=-10000

Answer 1

I had a case like this, went through gdal2tiles.py source for inspiration and wrote this Python script:

from osgeo import gdal

def get_optimal_zoom_level (geo_tiff_file_name):
  geo_tiff = gdal.Open(geo_tiff_file_name)
  geo_transform = geo_tiff.GetGeoTransform()
  degrees_per_pixel = geo_transform[1]
  radius = 6378137
  equator = 2 * math.pi * radius
  meters_per_degree = equator / 360
  resolution = degrees_per_pixel * meters_per_degree
  pixels_per_tile = 256
  zoom_level = math.log((equator/pixels_per_tile)/resolution, 2)
  MAX_ZOOM_LEVEL = 20
  optimal_zoom_level = min(math.floor(zoom_level), MAX_ZOOM_LEVEL)
  return optimal_zoom_level

In your case you'd call

get_optimal_zoom_level('[image.tif]') 

and it should return deepest zoom level that still makes sense to tile at.

Note: This is meant to work for imagery not too far from the Equator and WGS 84 coordinate system. You may want to tweak it if your imagery is closer to poles.

Edit: My GeoTIFF unit was degree, so this code assumes unit is a degree. Your unit is meter, you'll have to tweak it for that, too.