On the US Census Website there is a list of American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Codes for States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the Island Insular Areas of the United States?
The first three rows of the table read:
Alabama 01 AL
Alaska 02 AK
Arizona 04 AZ
...
Wyoming 56 WY
There are other holes as well.
What happened to code #3?