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I would like to search for all admin levels with the values between 7 to 11 using the following query (http://overpass-turbo.eu/s/Dn5):

(relation[admin_level~"^[7-11]$"]["wikidata"]({{bbox}});

The error says:

static error: Invalid regular expression: "^[7-11]$"

Surprisingly a search query with ^[3-6]$ works perfectly fine. So it seems to be related to the 2 digit number.

Does anybody know how to improve this query?

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2 Answers 2

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Using regular expressions for numeric comparisons is no longer needed since release 0.7.55 and discouraged these days. Instead you can use numeric comparisons like described in the following blog post: http://dev.overpass-api.de/blog/numbers.html

For your example, the respective query should look as follows:

[out:json][timeout:60];
relation[admin_level]
        (if:is_number(t["admin_level"]) &&
                      t["admin_level"] >= 7 && 
                      t["admin_level"] <= 11)
         ["wikidata"]({{bbox}});
out body;
>;
out skel qt;
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  • Thanks for the hint. But your query also found admin levels smaller than 7. I changed it a bit and it seems to work now: ` [out:json][timeout:60]; relation[admin_level] (if:(t["admin_level"] >= 7 && t["admin_level"] <= 11)) ["wikidata"]({{bbox}}); out body; >; out skel qt; `
    – René K
    Nov 5, 2018 at 18:56
  • 1
    You're right, there was an issue with parentheses after is_number(....)... I fixed that now.
    – mmd
    Nov 5, 2018 at 19:26
0

The [a-b] notation matches a single character in a range, for example [a-z] matching lower case letters.

What you can do for a small range of integers is to spell them out as alternatives. This might work:

//not working (admin level from 7 to 11)
[out:json][timeout:60];
(relation[admin_level~"^(7|8|9|10|11)$"]["wikidata"]({{bbox}});
);
out body;
>;
out skel qt;

but is obviously tedious if you have 100 levels.

There's some info on regexping numeric ranges here: https://www.regular-expressions.info/numericranges.html

9
  • Thanks Spacedman. Just 11 levels, anyway. So the solution is great. This also seems to work: (relation[admin_level~"[7891011]"]["wikidata"]({{bbox}});
    – René K
    Nov 4, 2018 at 22:37
  • I'm not convinced by that - the area in your link in your Q doesnt seem to have any 10 or 11 in it, but if I zoom out a bit I can find some, but the [7891011] doesn't find it properly.
    – Spacedman
    Nov 4, 2018 at 22:39
  • Around Potsdam is an admin_level=11. And the query seems to be able to find it (overpass-turbo.eu/s/Dnc)
    – René K
    Nov 4, 2018 at 22:41
  • Compare overpass-turbo.eu/s/Dnd which matches ^[1011]$ - it finds nothing and overpass-turbo.eu/s/Dne which matches ^10$ and finds areas in the same bounding box.
    – Spacedman
    Nov 4, 2018 at 22:43
  • 3
    Using regular expressions is really the outdated way of doing things, you should use numeric comparisons instead. See dev.overpass-api.de/blog/numbers.html
    – mmd
    Nov 5, 2018 at 12:29

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