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Is there a name for the shape of the area defined by two sets of geographic coordinates, for example by a northwestern and southeastern corner? In other words, the shape bounded by two degrees of longitudes and two degrees of latitude? Since it's on a sphere/ellipsoid, it's not a rectangle or a trapezoid. Is there another good name for it then? A quadrangle? I've looked on wikipedia, google and stackexchange, but couldn't find anything.

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    spherical trapezoid... Commented May 15, 2020 at 13:49
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    may be bounding box?
    – Ian Turton
    Commented May 15, 2020 at 15:44
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    Since you seem to be the first one to express the need to name it, let's call it a "Niaedu shape" :-)
    – julien
    Commented May 15, 2020 at 16:56
  • I would say it depends on how you define the boundaries that span the limits, let alone how they wrap in longitude
    – mdsumner
    Commented May 16, 2020 at 4:50

2 Answers 2

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A quadrangle?

Yes, it is named: spheroidal quadrangle.

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More informally than a spherioidal quadrangle, a much more common and useful term is "bounding box", sometimes shortened to "bbox".

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