Questions tagged [radar]
A method of detecting distant objects and determining their position, velocity, or other characteristics by analysis of very high frequency radio waves reflected from their surfaces.
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25 views
Converting Level-2 NEXRAD to NetCDF
I need to convert Level-2 NEXRAD files (from https://mesonet-nexrad.agron.iastate.edu/level2/raw/) to NetCDF.
I am currently on a Linux system.
Has anyone had any success doing this?
4
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1answer
32 views
What do horizontal (H) and vertical (V) polarization mean for satellite radar?
I'm reading about synthetic aperture radar (SAR), and one of the basic concepts is that the transmitted and received signals can have "horizontal" (H) or "vertical" (V) polarization, but I can't find ...
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1answer
24 views
What does “Ensemble average for a given window of pixels” mean?
Can someone please let me know what does "ensemble average for a given window of pixels" mean when calculating a coherency or covariance matrix? I have taken this sentence from a paper "Polarimetric ...
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187 views
Blank Image After Terrain Correction
I am new to snap. I have downloaded sentinel 1 image from ESA. I have performed radiometric cal-liberation as well as speckle filtering. After that, when I tried to perform terrain correction, the ...
6
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1answer
175 views
InSAR processing: why can't we just compute distances directly from time delays?
My question can be very basic, but even after studying quite a few tutorials on InSAR processing, I still do not understand one thing: if we know a wavelength, speed of light, a time delay it takes ...
2
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1answer
95 views
WhiteboxTools returns nan rasters when lee filtering large radarsat images
I am attempting to run the following code from WhiteboxTools:
.\whitebox_tools.exe --run="LeeFilter" --input='imagery_HV_orig.tif' --output='imagery_HV_filtr.tif' --filterx=5 --filtery=5 --sigma=10.0 ...
2
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1answer
79 views
How to calculate an incidence angle raster for a radarsat 2 scene using gdal / python?
I want to make a raster band that gives the incidence angle for each pixel in a radarsat-2 scene. I know this is possible using the information given in the product.xml file (below), but I'm not ...
2
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1answer
172 views
Error in orthorectification of Radarsat-2 scenes with GDAL and RPC + DEM information
I am trying to use a DEM rational polynomial coefficient (RPC) information to orthorectify radarsat-2 images with GDAL 2.2.1. I have successfully done this with Orbview-3 images using the tutorial ...
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1answer
49 views
Colorize radar imagery so it looks like optical imagery
Here is an imagery from a radar satellite
Is it possible to colorize a radar image, so it looks like and enables the same kinds of analysis as for an image captured from an optical satellite (simple ...
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1answer
2k views
How to make customized radar chart in R? [closed]
I am a beginner in R language and trying to make this picture. I tried radar.
I tried using radarchart (radarchart(data)) but I do not know how to modify the picture.
Here is my data:
A B ...
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0answers
26 views
Where do those cloud data overlay images come from
Certain time-based (rain) cloud data appears on different sites and apps. This gives the impression that the rain and cloud data is available (for free or licensable), and that multiple sites make use ...
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2answers
140 views
Sun-synchronus orbit for SAR satellite
I have been following the news about the launch of the PAZ satellite (a SAR imaging sensor). The orbit will be sun-synchronous. I know this is important for optical sensors to make sure they have the ...
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2answers
376 views
Why side looking?
While reading about remote sensing systems I notice about the side looking approach. I got the idea, it means the sensor does not look directly down to Earth. But I still do not understand why.
Here ...
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vote
1answer
81 views
Incidence angle of geographic cordination
I am processing Sentinel 1 data with ENVI SARscape (can process also with gamma if it helps me) for earthquake inversion. Due to the fact that I want to use ascending and descending acquisition, I am ...
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1answer
892 views
Terrain correction / Orthorectification with gdal
Since MODIS Imagery Orthorectification (Open Source) had no answer, I will try to get one here with a similar problem:
I got some raster datasets with GCPs in lat/lon, but without height information. ...
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0answers
91 views
Weather radar imagery
Are there any services besides the NOAA that offer weather radar imagery for free? Some of the issues our users have with the images from nowcoast/radar_meteo_imagery_nexrad_time are the colors and ...
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1answer
235 views
Low Recall for Radar Image Flood Classification
I am following the example here to learn how to classify flood images.
I am using a single band of the Sentinel-1 radar imagery. I am able to build and train my model without trouble.
The problem is ...
2
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0answers
173 views
Radar incidence angle of different images [closed]
I am beginning in radar traitement, I want to know if working with radar image with differents incidence angle is not correct for result, Could the radar image have the same incidence angle for ...
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0answers
153 views
Meaning of Spatial resolution (m) = 2 rng?
I'm reading a catalog about SAR sensors.
On page 17, it is said that:
I've read the PolSAR data format for UAVSAR before, But not the other documentations related to InSAR, because I didn't ...
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2answers
47 views
Source of radar imagery for coastal areas [closed]
For my final year research project I need radar images of coastal areas. And can anyone help me to find links where I can download such data free for research purposes?
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1answer
448 views
Why are there holes in these radar blobs?
I was recently looking at a live weather radar online and I noticed several "holes" in the radar blobs usually near the center of the blob. I also noticed that in a few cases that the holes stayed in ...
2
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1answer
2k views
Calibration error for Sentinel 1 image in SNAP toolbox
I am working with a Sentinel 1 SLC IW image (VV+VH) and trying to calibrate the data in the SNAP toolbox. However, it keeps returning the error "cannot construct data buffer"
Does anyone have any ...
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1answer
430 views
Is there a way to use the GDAL C++ API to find areas of overlap between two SAR images?
I have a bunch of SAR images (about 1 GB each) on which i need to do some image processing. Each image is georeferenced and there is significant overlap between each pair of images in the set ie. one ...
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2answers
506 views
How to extract coherence and covariance matrices of TerraSAR-X data?
I have obtained quad-polarized level 1b TerraSAR-X data from DLR. When I tried to read the data using PolSARpro, I understood that it is only capable of reading SSC format
But my data is in MGD (...
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1answer
124 views
About PolSDP software for SAR processing [closed]
Can anybody help me to find PolSDP software or provide a link from where I can download.
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0answers
312 views
Import GPS SINEX (for velocity analysis) into Sarscape or processing with others software
I try to import GPS snx. into Sarscape 5.2 (use GPS Import tool) and getting error
115) ) gps_type : [sinex]
116) ) generate_kml : [OK]
117) ) generate_shape : [OK]
118) ) ...
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1answer
1k views
How to open SMAP's Surface Moisture data files
I downloaded surface moisture data from Nasa's Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) sensor website (https://nsidc.org/data/smap/smap-data.html).
For each processing level (1-4), three types of files ...
6
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1answer
5k views
SAR - Using the Intensity or the Amplitude for the classification
In a Sentinel-1 Level 1 Ground Range Detected SAR data product, Intensity = Amplitude * Amplitude.
Should the intensity image or the amplitude image be used for radiometric calibration when using ...
2
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1answer
93 views
Rigorous geometrical models for InSAR imagery?
I'm looking for rigorous geometrical models for InSAR imagery. I'm familiar with the rigorous models for SAR images, but I don't know the model for InSAR. I searched through the internet, but I didn't ...
4
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1answer
376 views
what does it mean to store cross products in SAR product data file?
I'm reading the UAVSAR data format
For definition of two types of file we have:
MLC files (.mlc): calibrated multi-looked cross products, floating
point format, three files8 bytes per pixel, ...
5
votes
1answer
4k views
What is multilooking?
Today I found a video on youtube for multilooking the data with NEST (Next ESA SAR Toolbox) and it seems that it produces square pixel out of rectangular SAR pixels.
Does it operate as simply as ...
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1answer
1k views
Why is azimuth resolution worse than range resolution in Sentinel1 (SAR) [duplicate]
Why is the azimuth resolution in Sentinel (SAR sensor) worse than the range resolution?
The table in this link gives the resolution for SLC products aquired in the different aquisition modes.
In ...
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1answer
462 views
Why does the peak of a mountain appear bright on Radar images?
Why does the top of a mountain appear bright on a SAR (radar) image.
I know that the peak of a mountain is subject to a layover effect, thus appearing closer on the radar image than the bottom part of ...
3
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1answer
728 views
Reading Synthetic Aperture Radar raster images using python
Is it possible to read and modify Synthetic Aperture Radar raster images using python? gdal is not able to understand their Type which is Binary (application/octet-stream). One can find sample radar ...
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1answer
219 views
Understanding InSAR interferometry?
I understand that the result of InSAR interferometry yields a LoS deformation and if deformation in the vertical or horizontal is to be computed, it should require additional gps observations at the ...
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1answer
2k views
Extract Differential Interferometry from SENTINEL-1 image
I downloaded some SLC images from scihub.esa.int . And I want to extract Differencial Interferometry from them by using SNAP-ESA software.
How can I do it ?
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236 views
How to visualize a C-band SAR sensor measurement
Files: \measurement\s1a-iw2-slc-vv-20141205t171642-20141205t171705-003587-0043c5-002.tiff
Size is 24435, 13472
Coordinate System is `'
Metadata:
AREA_OR_POINT=Area
TIFFTAG_DATETIME=2014:12:05 21:...
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1answer
161 views
Geo referencing RADARSAT-1 image
I have lots of RADARSAT-1 file in GeoTiff format along with meta data where corner coordinates are available. Corner coordinates are for image portion(except the black portion). But, radar image has ...
3
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1answer
440 views
I can't get my OpenLayers radar overlay to display correctly
I've tried to overlay a radar image on my map so that I can show the current radar for the United states. However, whenever I load the map, I can't seem to get the projection to look correct. Here's ...
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1answer
1k views
Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) to ESRI raster format
can anyone recommend a software package to convert ground penetrating radar data (in .dzt format) into an ESRI raster format? - Preferably free software.
I have come across ZondST2D, but as far as I ...
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5answers
25k views
Free radar (SAR) satellite data [closed]
I'm looking for free (non-commercial use) sources of radar (SAR) satellite imagery. Does anyone know of sources?
3
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1answer
439 views
ALOS PALSAR 1.0 level JAXA Orthorectified K & C Mosaic interferometry?
JAXA is providing free access to PALSAR 50m Orthorectified K & C Mosaic.
The files are not in the typical PALSAR format. I'm looking for apps that can read and export this data.
It's possible to ...
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0answers
166 views
PALSAR 50m Orthorectified K & C Mosaic it's possible to create interferometry?
JAXA is providing free access to PALSAR 50m Orthorectified K & C Mosaic. According to the website, data are provided in raw (HDR) and png.
ALOS PALSAR K&C Mosaic or New global 50m-resolution ...
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3answers
3k views
Lowrance sl2 format… is it GIS data and/or can it be made into GIS data
I have been asked to investigate if Lowrance SL2 (side-scan sonar) format can be put into maps for reports.
As I understand it the SL2 format comprises 3 "bands" left-down-right and is more of a ...
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1answer
2k views
Python package for processing GRIB data in windows
I would like to know what python packages can be used to process GRIB (Gridded Binary) data on a Windows system. I know there is something called pygrib, but to use that I have to use cygwin windows ...
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1answer
191 views
Finding Normal to a given point in ECEF coordinates
I have a point of reference called Ground Reference Point (GRP) given in Earth Centred Earth Fixed (ECEF) coordinates as given below:
(1.4892e+6, 6.1102e+6, 1.0637e+6) (all distances in meters)
I ...
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1answer
227 views
Applications and methods for TerraSAR X
People who already used or are familiar with TerraSAR X, can you point out:
Main applications and methods
Open source software tools
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1answer
177 views
Global composite of radar data available?
Iowa State offers an exceptional NEXRAD composite image as GeoTIFF for the entire continental US at a reasonable resolution. Is there a comparable GeoTIFF composite updated semi-regularly available ...
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3answers
2k views
Reading palsar k&c 50 data in GDAL or other open source application
I posted this inquiry in the grass-user list.
JAXA is providing free access to PALSAR 50m Orthorectified K & C Mosaic. According to the website, data are provided in:
Data files (Raw format)...
