Finding distance between point and polyline using ArcGIS Desktop

Question

I am new to ArcGIS Desktop.

I have two layers in ArcGIS Desktop (i.e. police station (green point as shown in picture) and road networks).

The police station has a shape type point whereas the road network has shape type polyline. The police station has got an ID that consists of two alphabet letters. Road network has also got an ID that starts with two alphabet letters followed by 4 digit number. Road network that comes under the jurisdiction of a police station has the same two alphabet letters as the police station ID has. For example, police station has ID 'AB', so all roads ID that come under the same police station starts with 'AB'.

How do I calculate the distance between the police station and roads that have the same two alphabet letters in their ID?

Answer 1

You will have to use the Network Analyst extension. It is an optional extra that is charged extra as well. You will have to build a network from the road centrelines and then add the stations as stops. It is a steep learning curve.

An easier alternative if you have access to another extension is the Data Interop extension from Esri which is supplied by Safe Software called FME if it is standalone (more functions for less cost!) . That has an easier transformer for simple distance calculations like this.